What does LOCE mean in UNCLASSIFIED


LOCE (Loss Of Coolant Experiment) is an experiment designed to simulate a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) in a nuclear reactor. LOCAs are hypothetical accidents that can occur in nuclear power plants if the reactor coolant system loses its ability to remove heat from the reactor core. This can lead to a rapid increase in the temperature of the reactor core, which can damage the fuel rods and release radioactive material into the environment.

LOCE

LOCE meaning in Unclassified in Miscellaneous

LOCE mostly used in an acronym Unclassified in Category Miscellaneous that means Loss Of Coolant Experiment

Shorthand: LOCE,
Full Form: Loss Of Coolant Experiment

For more information of "Loss Of Coolant Experiment", see the section below.

» Miscellaneous » Unclassified

LOCE Experiments

LOCE experiments are performed in test facilities that are designed to simulate the conditions of a LOCA. The experiments involve deliberately causing a loss of coolant in the reactor coolant system and then monitoring the behavior of the reactor core. The data collected from these experiments is used to develop models that can predict the behavior of a reactor core during a LOCA.

Purpose of LOCE Experiments

LOCE experiments are performed in order to:

  • Understand the behavior of reactor cores during LOCAs: This information is used to develop models that can predict the behavior of a reactor core during a LOCA.
  • Develop and validate safety systems: LOCE experiments are used to test the effectiveness of safety systems that are designed to prevent or mitigate the effects of LOCAs.
  • Provide data for regulatory purposes: The data from LOCE experiments is used by regulatory agencies to develop regulations that govern the design and operation of nuclear power plants.

LOCE Experiments in Practice

LOCE experiments have been performed in a variety of test facilities around the world. Some of the most famous LOCE experiments include:

  • The LOFT experiments (Loss of Fluid Test): These experiments were performed at the Idaho National Laboratory in the United States from 1975 to 1982. The LOFT experiments involved deliberately causing a loss of coolant in a large-scale test facility that simulated a commercial nuclear power plant.
  • The Marviken experiments: These experiments were performed at the Marviken nuclear power plant in Sweden from 1972 to 1973. The Marviken experiments involved deliberately causing a loss of coolant in a small-scale test facility that simulated a commercial nuclear power plant.
  • The NRU experiments (National Research Universal): These experiments were performed at the National Research Universal reactor in Canada from 1969 to 1990. The NRU experiments involved deliberately causing a loss of coolant in a small-scale test facility that simulated a commercial nuclear power plant.

Final Words: LOCE experiments are important for understanding the behavior of reactor cores during LOCAs and for developing and validating safety systems. The data from LOCE experiments has been used to develop regulations that govern the design and operation of nuclear power plants and to enhance their safety.

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