What does E.COLI mean in LABORATORY


Escherichia coli, most commonly abbreviated to ‘E.coli', is a type of bacteria that can be found in a variety of environments including soil and within the intestines of humans and animals. As one of the longest-studied forms of microbial life on Earth, E.coli has been used extensively by scientists and researchers as an organism for understanding core biological concepts. From its role in food production, to the elucidation of genetic codes, to current research into antimicrobial resistance — E.coli remains an important subject for many disciplines across biology.

E.COLI

E.COLI meaning in Laboratory in Medical

E.COLI mostly used in an acronym Laboratory in Category Medical that means Escherichia coli

Shorthand: E.COLI,
Full Form: Escherichia coli

For more information of "Escherichia coli", see the section below.

» Medical » Laboratory

History

The discovery of Escherichia coli dates back to 1885 when German biologist Theodor Escherich isolated it from a human infant's stool sample. Due to its abundance within animals' intestines, he named it after himself, but with different spellings in Latin - 'Escherichia' and 'coli'. Since then, this species has provided much insight into our understanding of various metabolic pathways, gene expression and other general principles pertaining to cell biology.

Uses

Today knowledge about E.coli is used for multiple purposes which include studying antibiotic resistance in clinical settings and for sites such as industrial wastewater treatment plants. In addition, due to its relatively simple genetic sequences compared with more complex organisms such as humans or mammals, gene manipulation experiments conducted on E.coli can give us clues how genes may respond when their expressions are altered in greater complexity organisms.(END)

Essential Questions and Answers on Escherichia coli in "MEDICAL»LABORATORY"

In summary, E.coli serves as an extremely useful model organism which researchers have been using since the late 19th century thanks to its efficacy in providing insight into core biologic fundamentals such as genetics and metabolism. Recent advances have allowed us to take advantage of this microbe's capabilities even further by applying what we've learned from E.coli research towards larger scale projects such as food production or antibiotic resistance studies in clinical settings.

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