What does FGD mean in PHYSIOLOGY
Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency (FGD) is a rare inherited disorder in which the body is unable to produce enough of the hormone cortisol, as well as other hormones called mineralocorticoids. Cortisol is a type of glucocorticoid hormone, which plays important roles in metabolism, development, and immune response. People with FGD often experience decreased levels of energy, poor growth, delayed sexual development, and increased risk for osteoporosis and infections.
FGD meaning in Physiology in Medical
FGD mostly used in an acronym Physiology in Category Medical that means Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency
Shorthand: FGD,
Full Form: Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency
For more information of "Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency", see the section below.
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Definition
FGD is an autosomal recessive genetic condition that occurs when certain genes responsible for producing cortisol are mutated or absent from the body. The absence or mutation of these genes results in decreased production of cortisol, which can lead to multiple health issues including fatigue, muscle weakness, low blood sugar levels, delayed puberty, decreased bone density and increased susceptibility to infection.
Symptoms
People with FGD may experience a variety of symptoms related to their deficiency including fatigue, muscle weakness, low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), delayed puberty or incomplete sexual development. They may also be more prone to developing infections due to having weakened immune systems. Other symptoms that may be associated with FGD include poor growth rate compared to their peers and increased risk for osteoporosis.
Treatment
People with FGD must take daily replacement doses of glucocorticoid hormones such as cortisone or hydrocortisone to replace the hormones they’re missing from their bodies. The amount taken will vary from person to person based on age and overall health condition but depending on certain factors such as stress and physical activity; supplementation may need to be adjusted accordingly. In addition to supplementing hormones externally it might also help reduce some complications if dietary changes are made such as focusing on eating foods high in good fats (omega-3 fatty acids) and proteins while avoiding sugary drinks and processed carbohydrates like white breads or pasta.
Final Words:
Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency (FGD) is an inherited disorder that affects the body’s ability to produce sufficient amounts of cortisol resulting in various health issues such as fatigue and weakened immune system among others people affected by this condition will need lifelong treatment with glucocorticoid replacement hormones in order to maintain their levels properly balanced; alongside proper nutrition and lifestyle modifications may also help alleviate any potential issues that might occur due to this disorder’s presence.
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